From Katyuri temples to the Chand court
Before Almora there was Katyur. The Katyuri kings ruled much of this country from the Garur and Baijnath valley, and the stone temples at Baijnath and Jageshwar, built between roughly the 7th and 14th centuries, are their best surviving record. When Katyuri power broke apart, the Chand dynasty slowly gathered the hills under one court. In the 1560s they moved their capital to Almora, a saddle of land above the Kosi, and built the palaces whose sites now hold the town's collectorate and hospital. In 1688 King Udyot Chand raised temples in Almora to mark victories over Garhwal and Doti. Gorkha armies took Kumaon in 1790, and after the Anglo-Nepalese war of 1814 to 1816 it passed to the British.

